nixpkgs/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm
Eelco Dolstra bffb5450e5 * Perform a full installation and boot from the installed system.
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=19274
2010-01-06 20:52:05 +00:00

348 lines
7.9 KiB
Perl

package Machine;
use strict;
use threads;
use Thread::Queue;
use Socket;
use IO::Handle;
use POSIX qw(dup2);
use FileHandle;
use Cwd;
# Stuff our PID in the multicast address/port to prevent collissions
# with other NixOS VM networks.
my $mcastAddr = "232.18.1." . ($$ >> 8) . ":" . (64000 + ($$ & 0xff));
print STDERR "using multicast address $mcastAddr\n";
sub new {
my ($class, $args) = @_;
my $startCommand = $args->{startCommand};
if (!$startCommand) {
# !!! merge with qemu-vm.nix.
$startCommand =
"qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -no-kvm-irqchip " .
"-net nic,model=virtio -net user \$QEMU_OPTS ";
$startCommand .= "-drive file=" . Cwd::abs_path($args->{hda}) . ",if=virtio,boot=on "
if defined $args->{hda};
$startCommand .= "-cdrom $args->{cdrom} "
if defined $args->{cdrom};
#-drive file=$NIX_DISK_IMAGE,if=virtio,boot=on
}
my $name = $args->{name};
if (!$name) {
$startCommand =~ /run-(.*)-vm$/;
$name = $1 || "machine";
}
my $tmpDir = $ENV{'TMPDIR'} || "/tmp";
my $self = {
startCommand => $startCommand,
name => $name,
booted => 0,
pid => 0,
connected => 0,
connectedQueue => Thread::Queue->new(),
socket => undef,
stateDir => "$tmpDir/$name",
};
mkdir $self->{stateDir}, 0700;
bless $self, $class;
return $self;
}
sub log {
my ($self, $msg) = @_;
chomp $msg;
print STDERR $self->{name}, ": $msg\n";
}
sub name {
my ($self) = @_;
return $self->{name};
}
sub stateDir {
my ($self) = @_;
return $self->{stateDir};
}
sub start {
my ($self) = @_;
return if $self->{booted};
$self->log("starting vm");
my ($read, $write) = FileHandle::pipe;
my $pid = fork();
die if $pid == -1;
if ($pid == 0) {
close $read;
dup2(fileno($write), fileno(STDOUT));
dup2(fileno($write), fileno(STDERR));
open NUL, "</dev/null" or die;
dup2(fileno(NUL), fileno(STDIN));
$ENV{TMPDIR} = $self->{stateDir};
$ENV{QEMU_OPTS} = "-nographic -no-reboot -redir tcp:65535::514 -net nic,vlan=1 -net socket,vlan=1,mcast=$mcastAddr";
$ENV{QEMU_KERNEL_PARAMS} = "console=tty1 console=ttyS0 panic=1 hostTmpDir=$ENV{TMPDIR}";
chdir $self->{stateDir} or die;
exec $self->{startCommand};
die;
}
close $write;
threads->create(\&processQemuOutput, $self, $read)->detach;
sub processQemuOutput {
my ($self, $read) = @_;
$/ = "\r\n";
while (<$read>) {
chomp;
print STDERR $self->name, "# $_\n";
$self->{connectedQueue}->enqueue(1) if $_ eq "===UP===";
}
# If the child dies, wake up connect().
$self->{connectedQueue}->enqueue(1);
}
$self->log("vm running as pid $pid");
$self->{pid} = $pid;
$self->{booted} = 1;
}
# Call the given code reference repeatedly, with 1 second intervals,
# until it returns 1 or a timeout is reached.
sub retry {
my ($coderef) = @_;
my $n;
for ($n = 0; $n < 300; $n++) {
return if &$coderef;
sleep 1;
}
die "action timed out after $n seconds";
}
sub connect {
my ($self) = @_;
return if $self->{connected};
$self->start;
# Wait until the processQemuOutput thread signals that the machine
# is up.
retry sub {
return 1 if $self->{connectedQueue}->dequeue_nb();
};
retry sub {
$self->log("trying to connect");
my $socket = new IO::Handle;
$self->{socket} = $socket;
socket($socket, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0) or die;
connect($socket, sockaddr_un($self->{stateDir} . "/65535.socket")) or die;
$socket->autoflush(1);
print $socket "echo hello\n" or next;
flush $socket;
my $line = readline($socket);
chomp $line;
return 1 if $line eq "hello";
};
$self->log("connected");
$self->{connected} = 1;
}
sub waitForShutdown {
my ($self) = @_;
return unless $self->{booted};
waitpid $self->{pid}, 0;
$self->{pid} = 0;
$self->{booted} = 0;
}
sub execute {
my ($self, $command) = @_;
$self->connect;
$self->log("running command: $command");
print { $self->{socket} } ("( $command ); echo '|!=EOF' \$?\n");
my $out = "";
while (1) {
my $line = readline($self->{socket}) or die "connection to VM lost unexpectedly";
#$self->log("got line: $line");
if ($line =~ /^(.*)\|\!\=EOF\s+(\d+)$/) {
$out .= $1;
$self->log("exit status $2");
return ($2, $out);
}
$out .= $line;
}
}
sub mustSucceed {
my ($self, @commands) = @_;
my $res;
foreach my $command (@commands) {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute($command);
if ($status != 0) {
$self->log("output: $out");
die "command `$command' did not succeed (exit code $status)";
}
$res .= $out;
}
return $res;
}
sub mustFail {
my ($self, $command) = @_;
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute($command);
die "command `$command' unexpectedly succeeded"
if $status == 0;
}
# Wait for an Upstart job to reach the "running" state.
sub waitForJob {
my ($self, $jobName) = @_;
retry sub {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("initctl status $jobName");
return 1 if $out =~ /start\/running/;
};
}
# Wait until the specified file exists.
sub waitForFile {
my ($self, $fileName) = @_;
retry sub {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("test -e $fileName");
return 1 if $status == 0;
}
}
sub stopJob {
my ($self, $jobName) = @_;
$self->execute("initctl stop $jobName");
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("initctl status $jobName");
die "failed to stop $jobName" unless $out =~ /stop\/waiting/;
}
# Wait until the machine is listening on the given TCP port.
sub waitForOpenPort {
my ($self, $port) = @_;
retry sub {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("nc -z localhost $port");
return 1 if $status == 0;
}
}
# Wait until the machine is not listening on the given TCP port.
sub waitForClosedPort {
my ($self, $port) = @_;
retry sub {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("nc -z localhost $port");
return 1 if $status != 0;
}
}
sub shutdown {
my ($self) = @_;
return unless $self->{booted};
$self->execute("poweroff");
$self->waitForShutdown;
}
# Make the machine unreachable by shutting down eth1 (the multicast
# interface used to talk to the other VMs). We keep eth0 up so that
# the test driver can continue to talk to the machine.
sub block {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->mustSucceed("ifconfig eth1 down");
}
# Make the machine reachable.
sub unblock {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->mustSucceed("ifconfig eth1 up");
}
# Take a screenshot of the X server on :0.0.
sub screenshot {
my ($self, $filename) = @_;
my $scrot = $ENV{'scrot'} or die;
$self->mustSucceed("$scrot /hostfs/$ENV{out}/${filename}.png");
}
# Wait until it is possible to connect to the X server. Note that
# testing the existence of /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 is insufficient.
sub waitForX {
my ($self, $regexp) = @_;
retry sub {
my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("xwininfo -root > /dev/null 2>&1");
return 1 if $status == 0;
}
};
sub getWindowNames {
my ($self) = @_;
my $res = $self->mustSucceed(
q{xwininfo -root -tree | sed 's/.*0x[0-9a-f]* \"\([^\"]*\)\".*/\1/; t; d'});
return split /\n/, $res;
}
sub waitForWindow {
my ($self, $regexp) = @_;
retry sub {
my @names = $self->getWindowNames;
foreach my $n (@names) {
return 1 if $n =~ /$regexp/;
}
}
};
sub copyFileFromHost {
my ($self, $from, $to) = @_;
my $s = `cat $from` or die;
$self->mustSucceed("echo '$s' > $to"); # !!! escaping
}
1;