nixpkgs/nixos/maintainers/scripts/ec2/create-ebs-amis.py
Rob Vermaas e9921632ef Updating EC2 EBS HVM creation script.
* Use smaller instances to generate HVM images
* Use HVM base image that has 4 ephemeral disks in device mapping
* As grub is not on the base images anymore, install it first before copying parts of its contents
2013-11-08 12:49:44 +01:00

222 lines
8 KiB
Python
Executable file

#! /usr/bin/env python
import os
import sys
import time
import argparse
import nixops.util
from nixops import deployment
from boto.ec2.blockdevicemapping import BlockDeviceMapping, BlockDeviceType
import boto.ec2
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Create an EBS-backed NixOS AMI')
parser.add_argument('--region', dest='region', required=True, help='EC2 region to create the image in')
parser.add_argument('--keep', dest='keep', action='store_true', help='Keep NixOps machine after use')
parser.add_argument('--hvm', dest='hvm', action='store_true', help='Create HVM image')
parser.add_argument('--key', dest='key_name', action='store_true', help='Keypair used for HVM instance creation', default="rob")
args = parser.parse_args()
instance_type = "m3.xlarge" if args.hvm else "m1.small"
ebs_size = 8 if args.hvm else 20
# Start a NixOS machine in the given region.
f = open("ebs-creator-config.nix", "w")
f.write('''{{
resources.ec2KeyPairs.keypair.accessKeyId = "logicblox-dev";
resources.ec2KeyPairs.keypair.region = "{0}";
machine =
{{ pkgs, ... }}:
{{
deployment.ec2.accessKeyId = "logicblox-dev";
deployment.ec2.region = "{0}";
deployment.ec2.blockDeviceMapping."/dev/xvdg".size = pkgs.lib.mkOverride 10 {1};
}};
}}
'''.format(args.region, ebs_size))
f.close()
db = deployment.open_database(deployment.get_default_state_file())
try:
depl = deployment.open_deployment(db, "ebs-creator")
except Exception:
depl = deployment.create_deployment(db)
depl.name = "ebs-creator"
depl.auto_response = "y"
depl.nix_exprs = [os.path.abspath("./ebs-creator.nix"), os.path.abspath("./ebs-creator-config.nix")]
if not args.keep: depl.destroy_resources()
depl.deploy(allow_reboot=True)
m = depl.machines['machine']
# Do the installation.
device="/dev/xvdg"
if args.hvm:
m.run_command('parted -s /dev/xvdg -- mklabel msdos')
m.run_command('parted -s /dev/xvdg -- mkpart primary ext2 1M -1s')
device="/dev/xvdg1"
m.run_command("if mountpoint -q /mnt; then umount /mnt; fi")
m.run_command("mkfs.ext4 -L nixos {0}".format(device))
m.run_command("mkdir -p /mnt")
m.run_command("mount {0} /mnt".format(device))
m.run_command("touch /mnt/.ebs")
m.run_command("mkdir -p /mnt/etc/nixos")
m.run_command("nix-channel --add http://nixos.org/channels/nixos-unstable")
m.run_command("nix-channel --update")
m.run_command("nixos-rebuild switch")
version = m.run_command("nixos-version", capture_stdout=True).replace('"', '').rstrip()
print >> sys.stderr, "NixOS version is {0}".format(version)
m.upload_file("./amazon-base-config.nix", "/mnt/etc/nixos/configuration.nix")
m.run_command("nixos-install")
if args.hvm:
m.run_command('nix-env -iA nixos.pkgs.grub')
m.run_command('cp /nix/store/*-grub-0.97*/lib/grub/i386-pc/* /mnt/boot/grub')
m.run_command('sed -i "s|hd0|hd0,0|" /mnt/boot/grub/menu.lst')
m.run_command('echo "(hd1) /dev/xvdg" > device.map')
m.run_command('echo -e "root (hd1,0)\nsetup (hd1)" | grub --device-map=device.map --batch')
m.run_command("umount /mnt")
if args.hvm:
ami_name = "nixos-{0}-x86_64-ebs-hvm".format(version)
description = "NixOS {0} (x86_64; EBS root; hvm)".format(version)
else:
ami_name = "nixos-{0}-x86_64-ebs".format(version)
description = "NixOS {0} (x86_64; EBS root)".format(version)
# Wait for the snapshot to finish.
def check():
status = snapshot.update()
print >> sys.stderr, "snapshot status is {0}".format(status)
return status == '100%'
m.connect()
volume = m._conn.get_all_volumes([], filters={'attachment.instance-id': m.resource_id, 'attachment.device': "/dev/sdg"})[0]
if args.hvm:
instance = m._conn.run_instances( image_id="ami-5f491f36"
, instance_type=instance_type
, key_name=args.key_name
, placement=m.zone
, security_groups=["eelco-test"]).instances[0]
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: instance.update() == 'running', max_tries=120)
instance.stop()
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: instance.update() == 'stopped', max_tries=120)
old_root_volume = m._conn.get_all_volumes([], filters={'attachment.instance-id': instance.id, 'attachment.device': "/dev/sda1"})[0]
old_root_volume.detach()
volume.detach()
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: volume.update() == 'available', max_tries=120)
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: old_root_volume.update() == 'available', max_tries=120)
volume.attach(instance.id, '/dev/sda1')
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: volume.update() == 'in-use', max_tries=120)
ami_id = m._conn.create_image(instance.id, ami_name, description)
time.sleep(5)
image = m._conn.get_all_images([ami_id])[0]
nixops.util.check_wait(lambda: image.update() == 'available', max_tries=120)
instance.terminate()
else:
# Create a snapshot.
snapshot = volume.create_snapshot(description=description)
print >> sys.stderr, "created snapshot {0}".format(snapshot.id)
nixops.util.check_wait(check, max_tries=120)
m._conn.create_tags([snapshot.id], {'Name': ami_name})
if not args.keep: depl.destroy_resources()
# Register the image.
aki = m._conn.get_all_images(filters={'manifest-location': '*pv-grub-hd0_1.03-x86_64*'})[0]
print >> sys.stderr, "using kernel image {0} - {1}".format(aki.id, aki.location)
block_map = BlockDeviceMapping()
block_map['/dev/sda'] = BlockDeviceType(snapshot_id=snapshot.id, delete_on_termination=True)
block_map['/dev/sdb'] = BlockDeviceType(ephemeral_name="ephemeral0")
block_map['/dev/sdc'] = BlockDeviceType(ephemeral_name="ephemeral1")
block_map['/dev/sdd'] = BlockDeviceType(ephemeral_name="ephemeral2")
block_map['/dev/sde'] = BlockDeviceType(ephemeral_name="ephemeral3")
ami_id = m._conn.register_image(
name=ami_name,
description=description,
architecture="x86_64",
root_device_name="/dev/sda",
kernel_id=aki.id,
block_device_map=block_map)
print >> sys.stderr, "registered AMI {0}".format(ami_id)
print >> sys.stderr, "sleeping a bit..."
time.sleep(30)
print >> sys.stderr, "setting image name..."
m._conn.create_tags([ami_id], {'Name': ami_name})
print >> sys.stderr, "making image public..."
image = m._conn.get_all_images(image_ids=[ami_id])[0]
image.set_launch_permissions(user_ids=[], group_names=["all"])
# Do a test deployment to make sure that the AMI works.
f = open("ebs-test.nix", "w")
f.write(
'''
{{
network.description = "NixOS EBS test";
resources.ec2KeyPairs.keypair.accessKeyId = "logicblox-dev";
resources.ec2KeyPairs.keypair.region = "{0}";
machine = {{ config, pkgs, resources, ... }}: {{
deployment.targetEnv = "ec2";
deployment.ec2.accessKeyId = "logicblox-dev";
deployment.ec2.region = "{0}";
deployment.ec2.instanceType = "{2}";
deployment.ec2.keyPair = resources.ec2KeyPairs.keypair.name;
deployment.ec2.securityGroups = [ "admin" ];
deployment.ec2.ami = "{1}";
}};
}}
'''.format(args.region, ami_id, instance_type))
f.close()
test_depl = db.create_deployment()
test_depl.auto_response = "y"
test_depl.name = "ebs-creator-test"
test_depl.nix_exprs = [os.path.abspath("./ebs-test.nix")]
test_depl.deploy(create_only=True)
test_depl.machines['machine'].run_command("nixos-version")
if args.hvm:
image_type = 'hvm'
else:
image_type = 'ebs'
# Log the AMI ID.
f = open("{0}.{1}.ami-id".format(args.region, image_type), "w")
f.write("{0}".format(ami_id))
f.close()
for dest in [ 'us-east-1', 'us-west-1', 'us-west-2', 'eu-west-1']:
if args.region != dest:
print >> sys.stderr, "copying image from region {0} to {1}".format(args.region, dest)
conn = boto.ec2.connect_to_region(dest)
copy_image = conn.copy_image(args.region, ami_id, ami_name, description=None, client_token=None)
# Log the AMI ID.
f = open("{0}.{1}.ami-id".format(dest, image_type), "w")
f.write("{0}".format(copy_image.image_id))
f.close()
if not args.keep:
test_depl.destroy_resources()
test_depl.delete()