nixpkgs/modules/services/web-servers/apache-httpd/default.nix
Lluís Batlle i Rossell 41bf426a66 Making the httpd prefork basic settings configurable.
I kept the defaults as they where, to avoid surprises.
(150 httpd processes simultaneously answering? Too much for my machines)


svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=21220
2010-04-21 20:55:57 +00:00

604 lines
17 KiB
Nix

{ config, pkgs, servicesPath, ... }:
with pkgs.lib;
let
mainCfg = config.services.httpd;
startingDependency = if config.services.gw6c.enable then "gw6c" else "network-interfaces";
httpd = pkgs.apacheHttpd;
getPort = cfg: if cfg.port != 0 then cfg.port else if cfg.enableSSL then 443 else 80;
extraModules = attrByPath ["extraModules"] [] mainCfg;
extraForeignModules = filter builtins.isAttrs extraModules;
extraApacheModules = filter (x: !(builtins.isAttrs x)) extraModules; # I'd prefer using builtins.isString here, but doesn't exist yet
makeServerInfo = cfg: {
# Canonical name must not include a trailing slash.
canonicalName =
(if cfg.enableSSL then "https" else "http") + "://" +
cfg.hostName +
(if getPort cfg != (if cfg.enableSSL then 443 else 80) then ":${toString (getPort cfg)}" else "");
# Admin address: inherit from the main server if not specified for
# a virtual host.
adminAddr = if cfg.adminAddr != "" then cfg.adminAddr else mainCfg.adminAddr;
vhostConfig = cfg;
serverConfig = mainCfg;
fullConfig = config; # machine config
};
vhostOptions = import ./per-server-options.nix {
inherit mkOption;
forMainServer = false;
};
vhosts = let
makeVirtualHost = cfgIn:
let
# Fill in defaults for missing options.
cfg = addDefaultOptionValues vhostOptions cfgIn;
in cfg;
in map makeVirtualHost mainCfg.virtualHosts;
allHosts = [mainCfg] ++ vhosts;
callSubservices = serverInfo: defs:
let f = svc:
let
svcFunction =
if svc ? function then svc.function
else import "${./.}/${if svc ? serviceType then svc.serviceType else svc.serviceName}.nix";
config = addDefaultOptionValues res.options
(if svc ? config then svc.config else svc);
defaults = {
extraConfig = "";
extraModules = [];
extraModulesPre = [];
extraPath = [];
extraServerPath = [];
globalEnvVars = [];
robotsEntries = "";
startupScript = "";
phpOptions = "";
options = {};
};
res = defaults // svcFunction {inherit config pkgs serverInfo servicesPath;};
in res;
in map f defs;
# !!! callSubservices is expensive
subservicesFor = cfg: callSubservices (makeServerInfo cfg) cfg.extraSubservices;
mainSubservices = subservicesFor mainCfg;
allSubservices = mainSubservices ++ concatMap subservicesFor vhosts;
# !!! should be in lib
writeTextInDir = name: text:
pkgs.runCommand name {inherit text;} "ensureDir $out; echo -n \"$text\" > $out/$name";
enableSSL = any (vhost: vhost.enableSSL) allHosts;
# Names of modules from ${httpd}/modules that we want to load.
apacheModules =
[ # HTTP authentication mechanisms: basic and digest.
"auth_basic" "auth_digest"
# Authentication: is the user who he claims to be?
"authn_file" "authn_dbm" "authn_anon" "authn_alias"
# Authorization: is the user allowed access?
"authz_user" "authz_groupfile" "authz_host"
# Other modules.
"ext_filter" "include" "log_config" "env" "mime_magic"
"cern_meta" "expires" "headers" "usertrack" /* "unique_id" */ "setenvif"
"mime" "dav" "status" "autoindex" "asis" "info" "cgi" "dav_fs"
"vhost_alias" "negotiation" "dir" "imagemap" "actions" "speling"
"userdir" "alias" "rewrite" "proxy" "proxy_http"
] ++ optional enableSSL "ssl" ++ extraApacheModules;
loggingConf = ''
ErrorLog ${mainCfg.logDir}/error_log
LogLevel notice
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
CustomLog ${mainCfg.logDir}/access_log ${mainCfg.logFormat}
'';
browserHacks = ''
BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[012]" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs" redirect-carefully
'';
sslConf = ''
SSLSessionCache dbm:${mainCfg.stateDir}/ssl_scache
SSLMutex file:${mainCfg.stateDir}/ssl_mutex
SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
'';
mimeConf = ''
TypesConfig ${httpd}/conf/mime.types
AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt
AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
MIMEMagicFile ${httpd}/conf/magic
</IfModule>
AddEncoding x-compress Z
AddEncoding x-gzip gz tgz
'';
perServerConf = isMainServer: cfg: let
serverInfo = makeServerInfo cfg;
subservices = callSubservices serverInfo cfg.extraSubservices;
documentRoot = if cfg.documentRoot != null then cfg.documentRoot else
pkgs.runCommand "empty" {} "ensureDir $out";
documentRootConf = ''
DocumentRoot "${documentRoot}"
<Directory "${documentRoot}">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
'';
robotsTxt = pkgs.writeText "robots.txt" ''
${# If this is a vhost, the include the entries for the main server as well.
if isMainServer then ""
else concatMapStrings (svc: svc.robotsEntries) mainSubservices}
${concatMapStrings (svc: svc.robotsEntries) subservices}
'';
robotsConf = ''
Alias /robots.txt ${robotsTxt}
'';
in ''
ServerName ${serverInfo.canonicalName}
${concatMapStrings (alias: "ServerAlias ${alias}\n") cfg.serverAliases}
${if cfg.sslServerCert != "" then ''
SSLCertificateFile ${cfg.sslServerCert}
SSLCertificateKeyFile ${cfg.sslServerKey}
'' else ""}
${if cfg.enableSSL then ''
SSLEngine on
'' else if enableSSL then /* i.e., SSL is enabled for some host, but not this one */
''
SSLEngine off
'' else ""}
${if isMainServer || cfg.adminAddr != "" then ''
ServerAdmin ${cfg.adminAddr}
'' else ""}
${if !isMainServer && mainCfg.logPerVirtualHost then ''
ErrorLog ${mainCfg.logDir}/error_log-${cfg.hostName}
CustomLog ${mainCfg.logDir}/access_log-${cfg.hostName} ${mainCfg.logFormat}
'' else ""}
${robotsConf}
${if isMainServer || cfg.documentRoot != null then documentRootConf else ""}
${if cfg.enableUserDir then ''
UserDir public_html
UserDir disabled root
<Directory "/home/*/public_html">
AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit Indexes
Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
<Limit GET POST OPTIONS>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Limit>
<LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</LimitExcept>
</Directory>
'' else ""}
${if cfg.globalRedirect != "" then ''
RedirectPermanent / ${cfg.globalRedirect}
'' else ""}
${
let makeFileConf = elem: ''
Alias ${elem.urlPath} ${elem.file}
'';
in concatMapStrings makeFileConf cfg.servedFiles
}
${
let makeDirConf = elem: ''
Alias ${elem.urlPath} ${elem.dir}/
<Directory ${elem.dir}>
Options +Indexes
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
'';
in concatMapStrings makeDirConf cfg.servedDirs
}
${concatMapStrings (svc: svc.extraConfig) subservices}
${cfg.extraConfig}
'';
httpdConf = pkgs.writeText "httpd.conf" ''
ServerRoot ${httpd}
PidFile ${mainCfg.stateDir}/httpd.pid
<IfModule prefork.c>
MaxClients ${toString mainCfg.maxClients}
MaxRequestsPerChild ${toString mainCfg.maxRequestsPerChild}
</IfModule>
${let
ports = map getPort allHosts;
uniquePorts = uniqList {inputList = ports;};
in concatMapStrings (port: "Listen ${toString port}\n") uniquePorts
}
User ${mainCfg.user}
Group ${mainCfg.group}
${let
load = {name, path}: "LoadModule ${name}_module ${path}\n";
allModules =
concatMap (svc: svc.extraModulesPre) allSubservices ++
map (name: {inherit name; path = "${httpd}/modules/mod_${name}.so";}) apacheModules ++
concatMap (svc: svc.extraModules) allSubservices ++ extraForeignModules;
in concatMapStrings load allModules
}
AddHandler type-map var
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>
${mimeConf}
${loggingConf}
${browserHacks}
Include ${httpd}/conf/extra/httpd-default.conf
Include ${httpd}/conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
Include ${httpd}/conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
Include ${httpd}/conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf
${if enableSSL then sslConf else ""}
# Fascist default - deny access to everything.
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>
# But do allow access to files in the store so that we don't have
# to generate <Directory> clauses for every generated file that we
# want to serve.
<Directory /nix/store>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
# Generate directives for the main server.
${perServerConf true mainCfg}
# Always enable virtual hosts; it doesn't seem to hurt.
${let
ports = map getPort allHosts;
uniquePorts = uniqList {inputList = ports;};
in concatMapStrings (port: "NameVirtualHost *:${toString port}\n") uniquePorts
}
${let
makeVirtualHost = vhost: ''
<VirtualHost *:${toString (getPort vhost)}>
${perServerConf false vhost}
</VirtualHost>
'';
in concatMapStrings makeVirtualHost vhosts
}
'';
# Generate the PHP configuration file. Should probably be factored
# out into a separate module.
phpIni = pkgs.runCommand "php.ini"
{ options = concatStringsSep "\n"
([ mainCfg.phpOptions ] ++ (map (svc: svc.phpOptions) allSubservices));
}
''
cat ${pkgs.php}/etc/php-recommended.ini > $out
echo "$options" >> $out
'';
in
{
###### interface
options = {
services.httpd = {
enable = mkOption {
default = false;
description = "
Whether to enable the Apache httpd server.
";
};
extraConfig = mkOption {
default = "";
description = "
These configuration lines will be passed verbatim to the apache config
";
};
extraModules = mkOption {
default = [];
example = [ "proxy_connect" { name = "php5"; path = "${pkgs.php}/modules/libphp5.so"; } ];
description = ''
Specifies additional Apache modules. These can be specified
as a string in the case of modules distributed with Apache,
or as an attribute set specifying the
<varname>name</varname> and <varname>path</varname> of the
module.
'';
};
logPerVirtualHost = mkOption {
default = false;
description = "
If enabled, each virtual host gets its own
<filename>access_log</filename> and
<filename>error_log</filename>, namely suffixed by the
<option>hostName</option> of the virtual host.
";
};
user = mkOption {
default = "wwwrun";
description = "
User account under which httpd runs. The account is created
automatically if it doesn't exist.
";
};
group = mkOption {
default = "wwwrun";
description = "
Group under which httpd runs. The account is created
automatically if it doesn't exist.
";
};
logDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/log/httpd";
description = "
Directory for Apache's log files. It is created automatically.
";
};
logFormat = mkOption {
default = "common";
example = "combined";
description = "
Log format for Apache's log files. Possible values are: combined, common, referer, agent.
";
};
stateDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/run/httpd";
description = "
Directory for Apache's transient runtime state (such as PID
files). It is created automatically. Note that the default,
<filename>/var/run/httpd</filename>, is deleted at boot time.
";
};
virtualHosts = mkOption {
default = [];
example = [
{ hostName = "foo";
documentRoot = "/data/webroot-foo";
}
{ hostName = "bar";
documentRoot = "/data/webroot-bar";
}
];
description = ''
Specification of the virtual hosts served by Apache. Each
element should be an attribute set specifying the
configuration of the virtual host. The available options
are the non-global options permissible for the main host.
'';
};
phpOptions = mkOption {
default = "";
example =
''
date.timezone = "CET"
'';
description =
"Options appended to the PHP configuration file <filename>php.ini</filename>.";
};
maxClients = mkOption {
default = 150;
example = 8;
description = "Maximum number of httpd processes (prefork)";
};
maxRequestsPerChild = mkOption {
default = 0;
example = 500;
description =
"Maximum number of httpd requests answered per httpd child (prefork), 0 means unlimited";
};
}
# Include the options shared between the main server and virtual hosts.
// (import ./per-server-options.nix {
inherit mkOption;
forMainServer = true;
});
};
###### implementation
config = mkIf config.services.httpd.enable {
users.extraUsers = singleton
{ name = mainCfg.user;
description = "Apache httpd user";
};
users.extraGroups = singleton
{ name = mainCfg.group;
};
environment.systemPackages = [httpd] ++ concatMap (svc: svc.extraPath) allSubservices;
services.httpd.phpOptions =
''
; Needed for PHP's mail() function.
sendmail_path = sendmail -t -i
; Apparently PHP doesn't use $TZ.
date.timezone = "${config.time.timeZone}"
'';
jobs.httpd =
{ # Statically verify the syntactic correctness of the generated
# httpd.conf. !!! this is impure! It doesn't just check for
# syntax, but also whether the Apache user/group exist,
# whether SSL keys exist, etc.
buildHook =
''
echo
echo '=== Checking the generated Apache configuration file ==='
${httpd}/bin/httpd -f ${httpdConf} -t || true
'';
description = "Apache HTTPD";
startOn = "started ${startingDependency}";
environment =
{ # !!! This should be added in test-instrumentation.nix. It
# shouldn't hurt though, since packages usually aren't built
# with coverage enabled.
GCOV_PREFIX = "/tmp/coverage-data";
PATH = concatStringsSep ":" (
[ "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin" "${pkgs.gnugrep}/bin" ]
++ # Needed for PHP's mail() function. !!! Probably the
# ssmtp module should export the path to sendmail in
# some way.
optional config.networking.defaultMailServer.directDelivery "${pkgs.ssmtp}/sbin"
++ (concatMap (svc: svc.extraServerPath) allSubservices) );
PHPRC = phpIni;
TZ = config.time.timeZone;
} // (listToAttrs (concatMap (svc: svc.globalEnvVars) allSubservices));
preStart =
''
mkdir -m 0700 -p ${mainCfg.stateDir}
mkdir -m 0700 -p ${mainCfg.logDir}
# Get rid of old semaphores. These tend to accumulate across
# server restarts, eventually preventing it from restarting
# succesfully.
for i in $(${pkgs.utillinux}/bin/ipcs -s | grep ' ${mainCfg.user} ' | cut -f2 -d ' '); do
${pkgs.utillinux}/bin/ipcrm -s $i
done
# Run the startup hooks for the subservices.
for i in ${toString (map (svn: svn.startupScript) allSubservices)}; do
echo Running Apache startup hook $i...
$i
done
'';
daemonType = "fork";
exec = "${httpd}/bin/httpd -f ${httpdConf}";
preStop =
''
${httpd}/bin/httpd -f ${httpdConf} -k graceful-stop
'';
};
};
}