cat "$2" | while true; do read name || break read gid if ! curEnt=$(getent group "$name"); then echo "creating group $name..." groupadd --system \ "$name" \ ${gid:+--gid $gid} else #echo "updating group $name..." oldIFS="$IFS"; IFS=:; set -- $curEnt; IFS="$oldIFS" prevGid=$3 if test -n "$gid" -a "$prevGid" != "$gid"; then groupmod "$name" --gid $gid fi fi done cat "$1" | while true; do read name || break read description read uid read group read extraGroups read home read shell read createHome if ! curEnt=$(getent passwd "$name"); then echo "creating user $name..." useradd --system \ "$name" \ --comment "$description" \ ${uid:+--uid $uid} \ --gid "$group" \ --groups "$extraGroups" \ --home "$home" \ --shell "$shell" \ ${createHome:+--create-home} else #echo "updating user $name..." oldIFS="$IFS"; IFS=:; set -- $curEnt; IFS="$oldIFS" prevUid=$3 prevHome=$6 # Don't change the UID if it's the same, otherwise usermod # will complain. if test "$prevUid" = "$uid"; then unset uid; fi # Don't change the home directory if it's the same to prevent # unnecessary warnings about logged in users. if test "$prevHome" = "$home"; then unset home; fi usermod \ "$name" \ --comment "$description" \ ${uid:+--uid $uid} \ --gid "$group" \ --groups "$extraGroups" \ ${home:+--home "$home"} \ --shell "$shell" fi done