nixpkgs/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix

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{ config, pkgs, ... }:
with pkgs.lib;
let
cfg = config.services.postgresql;
# see description of extraPlugins
postgresqlAndPlugins = pg:
if cfg.extraPlugins == [] then pg
else pkgs.runCommand "postgresql-and-plugins" {
inherit (pkgs) perl;
inherit pg;
# used by env builder:
paths = [ pg ] ++ cfg.extraPlugins;
pathsToLink = "/";
ignoreCollisions = 0;
manifest = null;
}
''
perlScript=${pkgs.buildEnvScript}
mkdir -p $out/bin
$perl/bin/perl $perlScript
rm $out/bin/{pg_config,postgres,pg_ctl}
cp --target-directory=$out/bin $pg/bin/{postgres,pg_config,pg_ctl}
'';
postgresql = postgresqlAndPlugins pkgs.postgresql;
run = "${pkgs.su}/bin/su -s ${pkgs.stdenv.shell} postgres";
flags = optional cfg.enableTCPIP "-i";
# The main PostgreSQL configuration file.
configFile = pkgs.writeText "postgresql.conf"
''
hba_file = '${pkgs.writeText "pg_hba.conf" cfg.authentication}'
ident_file = '${pkgs.writeText "pg_ident.conf" cfg.identMap}'
log_destination = 'syslog'
'';
in
{
###### interface
options = {
services.postgresql = {
enable = mkOption {
default = false;
description = ''
Whether to run PostgreSQL.
'';
};
port = mkOption {
default = "5432";
description = ''
Port for PostgreSQL.
'';
};
logDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/log/postgresql";
description = ''
Log directory for PostgreSQL.
'';
};
dataDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/db/postgresql";
description = ''
Data directory for PostgreSQL.
'';
};
authentication = mkOption {
default = ''
# Generated file; do not edit!
local all mediawiki ident mediawiki-users
local all all ident sameuser
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 md5
host all all ::1/128 md5
'';
description = ''
Defines how users authenticate themselves to the server.
'';
};
identMap = mkOption {
default = "";
description = ''
Defines the mapping from system users to database users.
'';
};
authMethod = mkOption {
default = " ident sameuser ";
description = ''
How to authorize users.
Note: ident needs absolute trust to all allowed client hosts.
'';
};
enableTCPIP = mkOption {
default = false;
description = ''
Whether to run PostgreSQL with -i flag to enable TCP/IP connections.
'';
};
extraPlugins = mkOption {
default = [];
example = "pkgs.postgis"; # of course don't use a string here!
description = ''
When this list contains elements a new store path is created.
PostgreSQL and the elments are symlinked into it. Then pg_config,
postgres and pc_ctl are copied to make them use the new
$out/lib directory as pkglibdir. This makes it possible to use postgis
without patching the .sql files which reference $libdir/postgis-1.5.
'';
# Note: the duplication of executables is about 4MB size.
# So a nicer solution was patching postgresql to allow setting the
# libdir explicitely.
};
};
};
###### implementation
config = mkIf config.services.postgresql.enable {
users.extraUsers = singleton
{ name = "postgres";
description = "PostgreSQL server user";
};
users.extraGroups = singleton
{ name = "postgres"; };
environment.systemPackages = [postgresql];
# !!! This should be be in the mediawiki module, obviously.
services.postgresql.identMap =
''
mediawiki-users root mediawiki
mediawiki-users wwwrun mediawiki
'';
jobs.postgresql =
{ description = "PostgreSQL server";
startOn = "started network-interfaces and filesystem";
environment =
{ TZ = config.time.timeZone;
PGDATA = cfg.dataDir;
};
preStart =
''
# Initialise the database.
if ! test -e ${cfg.dataDir}; then
mkdir -m 0700 -p ${cfg.dataDir}
chown -R postgres ${cfg.dataDir}
${run} -c '${postgresql}/bin/initdb -U root'
rm -f ${cfg.dataDir}/*.conf
fi
ln -sfn ${configFile} ${cfg.dataDir}/postgresql.conf
# We'd like to use the `-w' flag here to wait until the
# database is up, but it requires a `postgres' user to
# exist. And we can't call `createuser' before the
# database is running.
${run} -c '${postgresql}/bin/pg_ctl start -o "${toString flags}"'
# So wait until the server is up. `pg_ctl status' doesn't
# work (apparently, it just checks whether the server is
# running), so try to connect with psql.
while ! ${postgresql}/bin/psql postgres -c ""; do
sleep 1
done
''; # */
postStop =
''
${run} -c '${postgresql}/bin/pg_ctl stop -m fast'
'';
};
};
}